Medicalization in contemporary times:

a dialogue between existential phenomenology and psychopathology

Authors

Keywords:

Medicalization, contemporaneity, normal and pathological, phenomenological psychopathology

Abstract

This brief essay aims to bring to the discussion a look at contemporary medicalization and its overlap with phenomenological psychopathology. It brings the perspective of medicalization and some of the various factors present there, from the perception of non-belonging to the search to establish the other as a reference, culminating in the self-isolation present in the present day. A no less important aspect concerns the current trivialization of the normal and the pathological which, most of the time, imprints on this other the inability to walk among the various requests originating from the sociocultural and historical niche, inciting emotional and existential fragility and vulnerabilities . Finally, and not least, Phenomenological Psychopathology in its basic characteristic of looking at what suffers beyond the diagnostic hypothesis or nosological picture, allowing us to recognize the person in their uniqueness and very own way of being themselves, beyond the requirements that the environment brings. It is concluded that reflecting on these themes is to embark on the perspective that we seek, in the relationship with this other who suffers, to understand the pluridimensionality of existing in its basic aspect, human being and his humanity. May we reflect that life provides us with incredible learning, among which we believe that the most fundamental is that people seek the meaning of life. Let us remember, however, that life has no meaning, life is meaning.

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Author Biographies

Janderson Costa Meira, Baptist Superior School of Amazonas - ESBAM

Human Resources Manager at UNIP – Manaus. Student in Psychology at Escola Superior Batista do Amazonas - ESBAM. Member of the Phenomenological-Existential Psychology Research Group (CNPq). Member of the Phenomenological-Existential Psychology Laboratory (LABFEN/UFAM). Attendant of the Psychological Duty Extension Project in schools of the public education system in Manaus. Academic director of the Academic League of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology – LAPFE (FAPSI/UFAM). Email: jandersonmeiraa@gmail.com Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9145-6465.

Ewerton Helder Bentes de Castro Helder, Federal University of Amazonas

PhD in Psychology from FFCLRP/USP. Associate Professor at the Faculty of Psychology/UFAM. Professor of the undergraduate course and the Graduate Program in Psychology (FAPSI/PPGPSI/UFAM). Leader of the Phenomenological-Existential Psychology Research Group (CNPq). Coordinator of the Phenomenological-Existential Psychology Laboratory (LABFEN/UFAM). Coordinator of the Extension Project Psychological duty in schools of the public education system in Manaus (FAPSI/UFAM. Scientific coordinator of the Academic League of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology – LAPFE (FAPSI/UFAM) E-mail: ewertonhelder@gmail.com Orcid: https ://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-5278

Jane da Silva Paes, Federal University of Amazonas

Master's student in Psychology at the Federal University of Amazonas -UFAM. Specialist in Phenomenological Clinical Psychology from Instituto de Ensino Vision. Specialist in Collective Health by FAVENI. Bachelor and Psychology from UFAM. Technical Coordinator of the Academic League of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology (LAPFE/UFAM). Member of the Laboratory of Phenomenological-Existential Psychology LABFEN (FAPSI/UFAM). Supervisor at the Psychological Plantão Extension Project in public schools in Manaus. Email: janedasilvapaes@gmail.com Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-8518

Published

2023-08-09